Louisiana Small Business Intel

The Louisiana Secretary of State maintains a publicly available online database where users can search for LLCs, corporations, and partnerships to view registered agent information, officers, and official business addresses.

A DBA, or 'doing business as,' is any registered name that a company or individual uses to operate under that differs from its legal name.

The S-corp election lets owner-operators take part of their income as wages (subject to payroll tax) and the rest as distributions (not subject to self-employment tax). The savings only matter once profit consistently exceeds a "reasonable salary" — typically $50K-$80K of pure profit above the salary baseline. Below that threshold, the added payroll-processing cost eats the savings.

Buy-sell agreements among co-owners specify what happens at death, disability, or departure — but only matter if there is a funding source to actually execute the buyout. Common defects: insurance policies that lapsed, valuation methods that produce numbers no one can pay, and trigger events that include voluntary departure without a payment plan.

The federal safe harbor for estimated payments is the lesser of 90% of current-year tax or 100% (110% for higher incomes) of prior-year tax. New businesses meet safe harbor easily in year one when prior-year tax was zero. In year two, last-year-based safe harbor disappears and underpayment penalties surface.